提醒:点这里加小编微信(领取免费资料、获取最新资讯、解决考教师一切疑问!)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ciudad Perdida,Colombia's “Lost City” is older than Machu Picchu.There are no trains or buses allowing of __21__ travels to reach its ruins.The remote place is only __22__ on foot: a tiring multiday hike.
Despite this,I couldn't __23__ the opportunity to visit Ciudad Perdida.12 other hikers and I went there in __24__ with a licensed guide.The dirt path,which __25__ through towering palms and dangling vines(藤蔓),proved __26__ right from the start.Along the way we also met the __27__.They have been left undisturbed for centuries and there's a deep __28__ between them and the land.
The next morning,we were off early to __29__ the heat,but high temperatures and muscle pain had already __30__by the time we reached the final stage—1,200 stone steps to __31__.After finally lifting my painful body up the long flight of stairs,my eyes rested on the scene that had __32__ the backbreaking journey:Ciudad Perdida.
I looked down and wondered at the beautiful site below.While the return trip included __33__ the mental hurdle(障碍)of having already accomplished our goal,the experience is the one I would do __34__.It is the difficulty that makes the journey a more __35__one.Earned views are always better.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。哥伦比亚的“失落之城”——佩尔迪达城比马丘比丘还要古老。作者在导游的带领下和其他徒步旅行者一起不辞劳苦抵达这座城市,一睹其神秘面貌,收获满满。
21.A.long B.endless
C.frequent D.easy
解析:根据下文的on foot:a tiring multiday hike可知,到那里需要步行且需要花费几天时间。由此可知,没有火车或公共汽车能让你轻易到达这座城市的废墟。easy“轻易的,不费力的”符合语境。endless“无止境的,无数的,无限的”;frequent“经常发生的,频繁的”。
答案:D
22.A.impressive B.accessible
C.worthwhile D.dangerous
解析:根据上文的“The remote place is only”和下文的on foot可知,这里指的是到达这个偏远地方的唯一方式是步行:劳累且多日的徒步旅行。accessible“可到达的,可接近的,可进入的”,符合语境。impressive“令人印象深刻的”;worthwhile“值得的”;dangerous“危险的”。
答案:B
23.A.resist B.obtain
C.promote D.find
解析:根据下文提到作者进行了这次旅行可知,此处表示:尽管有这个(困难),我还是拒绝不了参观佩尔迪达城的机会。resist“抵挡,抵抗”;obtain“获得”;promote“推动,促进”;find“找到”。
答案:A
24.A.company B.combination
C.harmony D.communication
解析:作者和另外12个徒步旅行者在导游的陪同下前往那里。in company with“与……一起”。
答案:A
25.A.buried B.spread
C.spun D.wound
解析:这条土路蜿蜒曲折,穿过高耸的棕榈树和悬挂的藤蔓,从一开始就颇具挑战性(challenging)。bury“埋葬”;spread“蔓延,扩散”;spin“(使)快速旋转”;wind在这里作不及物动词,表示“蜿蜒,曲折而行”。
答案:D
26.A.disappointing B.embarrassing
C.challenging D.amazing
解析:参见上题解析。disappointing“令人失望的”;embarrassing“令人尴尬的”;amazing“令人惊喜的”。
答案:C
27.A.natives B.visitors
C.guides D.drivers
解析:根据下文的“They have been left undisturbed for centuries and there's a deep __28__ between them and the land.”可知,作者他们在路上遇到了当地人(native)。
答案:A
28.A.similarity B.distinction
C.bond D.belief
解析:几个世纪以来,他们没有被打扰,与这片土地有着深厚的羁绊(bond)。similarity“相似性”;distinction“区别”;belief “信念”。
答案:C
29.A.reduce B.beat
C.test D.feel
解析:根据空前的“we were off early to”和空后的“but high temperatures and muscle pain had already __30__ by the time we reached the final stage”可知,此处表示作者他们趁着天不热早早出发。beat在此表示“避免,逃避”。
答案:B
30.A.watched out B.cut off
C.set in D.gave in
解析:当作者他们到达最后一段路程的时候,气温开始上升,作者浑身肌肉开始(set in)酸疼。watch out“小心,注意”;cut off“剪掉,中断”;give in“屈服,让步,交上”。
答案:C
31.A.construct B.pick
C.cover D.explore
解析:这段路程需要走完1 200阶石阶。cover“行走(一段路程)”。
答案:C
32.A.convinced B.predicted
C.motivated D.simplified
解析:最终,作者的目光落在了佩尔迪达城的景色上,而这正是作者进行这次艰苦旅行的原因。motivate“成为……的动机,是……的原因”,符合语境。convince“说服,使相信”;predict“预言,预报”;simplify“使简易,使简化”。
答案:C
33.A.overcoming B.memorizing
C.observing D.fixing
解析:尽管返程需要克服(overcome)他们因完成目标而懈怠的心理障碍,作者还是愿意再(again)经历一次。
答案:A
34.A.otherwise B.again
C.though D.instead
解析:参见上题解析。
答案:B
35.A.rewarding B.sensitive
C.popular D.flexible
解析:根据作者这次旅行的经历和最后作者的感悟“Earned views are always better.”可知,困难让这次旅行变得更有意义(rewarding)。
答案:A
提醒:点这里加小编微信(领取免费资料、获取最新资讯、解决考教师一切疑问!)









