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1.Hamburg                   in commercial importance before any other town on the Continent of Europe.
A.classifies                               B.ranks
C.occupies                                 D.arranges
2.As the town                  good restaurants, we just treated the foreign friends to some local food at home yesterday.
A.didn't  have                              B.won't have
C.doesn't  have                             D.hadn't had
3.You             fail to pass the entrance examination if you don't study harder.
A.could                                     B.must
C.shall                                     D.should
4.--It is really boring to practice playing the piano every day.
--Come on, dear! The rewards you get are                      the effort you put in.
A.in proportion to                          B.in addition to
C.in contrast to                            D.in regard to
5.Difficult as the task was                   ,they never gave up and kept trying all the time.
A.to be accomplished                        B.to accomplish
C.being accomplished                        D.to have been accomplished
6.Having a hobby does do good to you. It doesn't matter what it is              it drives you to move forward.
A.if only                                   B.in case
C.that                                      D.as long as
7.The company began to produce silk underwear last year, most of              exported to Europe.
A.which                                     B.it
C.them                                      D.those
8.      by flowers and applause does not necessarily mean one is living a happy life.
A.Accompanied                               B.Having accompanied
C.To be accompanied                         D.Being accompanied
1.B 【解析】本题考查动词辨义。句意：汉堡在商业上的重要性超过了欧洲大陆上的任何一个城市。classify把……分类，把……分等级；rank列队，列为；occupy 居住、占领，担任； arrange安排，布置。根据句意分析，故选B。
2.C 【解析】考查动词时态及句意理解。句意：因为填上没有好的餐馆，我们只好在家里用当地食品招待外国客人。虽然句中用yesterday作为时间状语，但是没有好餐馆是现在这一段时间的一个事实，所以应该采用一般现在时态。
3.C 【解析】考查情态动词。句意：如果你不努力学习，你必然不能通过入学考试。shall在陈述句中可以表示说话者的允诺、告诫、威胁、命令、规定、必然性 等，主要用于第二、三人称。这里用shall表示必然性。
4.A 【解析】考查介词短语辩词。句意： 一每天练习弹钢琴真无聊。 一得了吧，亲爱的!你得到的回报与你所付出的努力是成比例的。 in proportion to与……成比例；in addition to除了，除此之外；in contrast to相比之下，与……对照；in regard to关于，对于，涉及。结合最后一个句子划线处的前后内容可知，两者之间是有一定的因果关系的，故选A。
5.B 【解析】考查特殊句式。句意；任务尽管很难去完成，他们却从未放弃并一直在尝试。此题是as引导的让步状语从句与“sth.+be+adj+to do”句式的结合，在“sth.+be+adj+to do”句式中，动词不定式用主动形式表示被动含义，故选B。
6.D 【解析】句意：有一个爱好确实对你有好处。它是什么并不重要只要它能驱使你前进。分析划线前后的两个句子可知， it drives you to move forward是一个条件，所以用as long as“只要”来引导一个条件状语从句。 if only“要是……多好”, 也可以引导条件状语从句，但是它和本句的句意不相符合； in case“假如，万一”, 也可以引导条件状语从句，表示的是一种假设的条件； in order that“为了”,引导目的状语从句，这几个选项与句意或者语境不符，故选D。
7.B 【解析】句意：这家公司去年开始生产真丝内衣，其中大部分出口到欧洲。 underwear意为“内衣”为不可数名词，用it来指代，most of it加过去分词exported 构成独立主格结构。如果要选A 的话，句子要变成： most of which was exported to Europe.故选B。
8.D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：被鲜花和掌声相伴不一定就意味着过着幸 福的生活。分析句子结构，可知accompany在句中应用非谓语动词形式，句子缺少主语，故应用动名词短语作主语，且动词accompany与其逻辑主语on e之间为被 动关系，故应用being done形式。故选D。

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